AKTIVITAS HEPATOPROTEKTOR KOMBINASI RIMPANG TEMULAWAK (Curcuma xanthorriza Roxb.) DENGAN BUAH LADA HITAM (Piper nigri L.) PADA TIKUS WISTAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36423/pharmacoscript.v7i1.1589Keywords:
Hepatoprotektor, Rifampisin, INH, Curcuma xanthorriza Roxb, Piper nigri L.Abstract
Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza Roxb.) merupakan tanaman tradisional dengan kandungan utamanya adalah kurkuminoid yang berkhasiat hepatoprotektor. Penyerapan kurkuminoid yang buruk dapat ditingkatkan dengan piperin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efek hepatoprotektor kombinasi rimpang temulawak dengan buah lada hitam dalam bentuk kapsul yang terdiri dari temulawak/lada hitam (1520mg/40mg). Efek hepatoprotektor diuji pada tikus Wistar jantan yang diinduksi kerusakan hati dengan obat TB (isoniazid dan rifampisin). Dua dosis kombinasi yang diuji yaitu ekivalen dengan 2 Kapsul temulawak/lada hitam (TLH1) dan 3 kapsul temulawak/lada hitam (TLH2) masing-masing kombinasi simplisia uji tersebut. Hasil menunjukkan temulawak dan kombinasinya (TLH1 dan TLH2) mulai mencegah kerusakan hati pada pemberian hari ke-14 yang terlihat dari aktivitas ALT. Dilihat dari kadar albumin, temulawak maupun kombinasinya dapat memperbaiki kerusakan hati mulai hari ke-7 pemberian. Secara umum kombinasi lebih berpotensi mencegah dan mengobati kerusakan hati dibandingkan tanpa kombinasi.References
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